Infections associated with the central venous catheters

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چکیده

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Infections associated with the central venous catheters.

Central venous catheters are of an essential importance to critically ill patients who require long-term venous access for various purposes. Their use made the treatment much easier, but still they are not harmless and are prone to numerous complications. Catheter infections represent the most significant complication in their use. The frequency of infections varies in different patient care se...

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Problems associated with indwelling central venous catheters.

Forty nine Broviac or Hickman indwelling central venous catheters were inserted in 36 patients with haematological and neoplastic diseases for indications including young age, intensity of treatment, and psychological attitude. Sixteen patients suffered 29 episodes of infection related to the catheter bacteraemia (0.68 episodes per 100 days of catheter use). Infections occurred much more common...

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[Central venous catheters-related infections in patients with parenteral nutrition].

INTRODUCTION Infections related to central venous catheters (CVC) are complications with a high prevalence and possible serious consequences. Administration of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a risk factor, although the information available for these patients and conventional inpatient units is scarce. OBJECTIVE To determine the rate of catheter-related bacteremia (CRB) in patients with ...

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Guidelines for preventing infections associated with the insertion and maintenance of central venous catheters

Bloodstream infections associated with the insertion and maintenance of central venous catheters (CVC) are among the most dangerous complications that can occur, worsening the severity of the patients’ underlying ill health, prolonging the period of hospitalisation and increasing the cost of care.1–6 Every year, almost 6,000 patients in the UK acquire a catheter-related bloodstream infection.5,...

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Central venous dialysis catheters: catheter-associated infection.

Tunneled dialysis catheters (TDC) are extensively used for long-term venous hemodialysis access and their use is frequently associated with infectious complications. Catheter-related bacteremia (CRB) is the most common and important infection associated with TDC use and may be caused by a wide variety of Gram-positive or Gram-negative organisms. Prevention of CRB can be difficult despite use of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0370-8179,2406-0895

DOI: 10.2298/sarh1404261d